sifive generators
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.. _memory-hierarchy:
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Memory Hierarchy
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===============================
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43
docs/Generators/SiFive-Generators.rst
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43
docs/Generators/SiFive-Generators.rst
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SiFive Generators
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==================
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Chipyard includes several open-source generators developed and maintained by `SiFive <https://www.sifive.com/>`__.
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These are currently organized within two submodules named ``sifive-blocks`` and ``sifive-cache``.
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L2 Cache
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---------
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``sifive-cache`` includes an L2 cache geneator. To use this L2 cache, you should add the ``freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithInclusiveCache`` mixin to your SoC configuration.
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To learn more about configuring this L2, please refer to the :ref:`memory-hierarchy` section.
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Perihperal Devices
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-------------------
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``sifive-blocks`` includes multiple peripheral device generators. These include UART, SPI, PWM, JTAG, GPIO and more.
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These peripheral devices usually affect the memory map of the SoC, and its top-level IO as well.
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To integrate one of these devices in your SoC, you will need to define a custom mixin with the approriate address for the device using the Rocket Chip parameter system. As an example, for a GPIO device you could add the following mixin to set the GPIO address to ``0x10012000``.
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.. literalinclude:: ../../generators/example/src/main/scala/ConfigMixins.scala
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:language: scala
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:start-after: DOC include start: WithGPIO
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:end-before: DOC include end: WithGPIO
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Additionally, if the device requires top-level IOs, you will need to define a mixin to change the top-level configuration of your SoC.
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When adding a top-level IO, you should also be aware of whether it interacts with the test-harness.
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For example, a GPIO device would require a GPIO pin, and therefore we would write a mixin to augment the top level as follows:
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.. literalinclude:: ../../generators/example/src/main/scala/ConfigMixins.scala
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:language: scala
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:start-after: DOC include start: WithGPIOTop
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:end-before: DOC include end: WithGPIOTop
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Finally, you add the relevant config mixin to the SoC config. For example:
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.. literalinclude:: ../../generators/example/src/main/scala/RocketConfigs.scala
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:language: scala
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:start-after: DOC include start: GPIORocketConfig
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:end-before: DOC include end: GPIORocketConfig
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Some of the devices in ``sifive-blocks`` (such as GPIO) may already have pre-defined mixins within the Chipyard example project. You may be able to use these config mixin directly, but you should be aware of their addresses within the SoC address map.
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@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ class WithBootROM extends Config((site, here, up) => {
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contentFileName = s"./bootrom/bootrom.rv${site(XLen)}.img")
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})
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// DOC include start: WithGPIO
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/**
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* Class to add in GPIO
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*/
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@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ class WithGPIO extends Config((site, here, up) => {
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case PeripheryGPIOKey => List(
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GPIOParams(address = 0x10012000, width = 4, includeIOF = false))
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})
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// DOC include end: WithGPIO
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// -----------------------------------------------
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// BOOM and/or Rocket Top Level System Parameter Mixins
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@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ class WithSimBlockDeviceTop extends Config((site, here, up) => {
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}
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})
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// DOC include start: WithGPIOTop
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/**
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* Class to specify a top level BOOM and/or Rocket system with GPIO
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*/
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@@ -121,6 +124,7 @@ class WithGPIOTop extends Config((site, here, up) => {
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top
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}
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})
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// DOC include end: WithGPIOTop
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// ------------------
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// Multi-RoCC Support
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@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ class BlockDeviceModelRocketConfig extends Config(
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new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithNBigCores(1) ++
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new freechips.rocketchip.system.BaseConfig)
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// DOC include start: GPIORocketConfig
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class GPIORocketConfig extends Config(
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new WithGPIO ++ // add GPIOs to the peripherybus
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new WithGPIOTop ++ // use top with GPIOs
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@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ class GPIORocketConfig extends Config(
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new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithInclusiveCache ++
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new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithNBigCores(1) ++
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new freechips.rocketchip.system.BaseConfig)
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// DOC include end: GPIORocketConfig
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class DualCoreRocketConfig extends Config(
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new WithTop ++
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