Merge pull request #690 from ucb-bar/diplomatic-clocks-mbus-crossing

DRAM In A Separate Domain Take 2

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/Clocks.scala

@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ import freechips.rocketchip.prci._
 import freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.{BaseSubsystem, SubsystemDriveAsyncClockGroupsKey, InstantiatesTiles}
 import freechips.rocketchip.config.{Parameters, Field, Config}
 import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy.{OutwardNodeHandle, InModuleBody, LazyModule}
-import freechips.rocketchip.util.{ResetCatchAndSync, Pow2ClockDivider}
+import freechips.rocketchip.util.{ResetCatchAndSync}
 
 import barstools.iocell.chisel._
 import testchipip.{TLTileResetCtrl}
 
-import chipyard.clocking.{DividerOnlyClockGenerator, ClockGroupNamePrefixer, ClockGroupFrequencySpecifier}
+import chipyard.clocking._
 
 /**
   * Chipyard provides three baseline, top-level reset schemes, set using the
@@ -121,13 +121,14 @@ object ClockingSchemeGenerators {
       := ClockGroup()
       := aggregator)
     (systemAsyncClockGroup
-      := resetSetter
+      :*= resetSetter
-      := ClockGroupNamePrefixer()
+      :*= ClockGroupNamePrefixer()
-      := aggregator)
+      :*= aggregator)
 
     val referenceClockSource =  ClockSourceNode(Seq(ClockSourceParameters()))
     (aggregator
       := ClockGroupFrequencySpecifier(p(ClockFrequencyAssignersKey), p(DefaultClockFrequencyKey))
+      := ClockGroupResetSynchronizer()
       := DividerOnlyClockGenerator()
       := referenceClockSource)
 

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/ConfigFragments.scala

@@ -5,13 +5,13 @@ import chisel3.util.{log2Up}
 
 import freechips.rocketchip.config.{Field, Parameters, Config}
 import freechips.rocketchip.subsystem._
-import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy.{LazyModule, ValName}
+import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy._
 import freechips.rocketchip.devices.tilelink.{BootROMLocated}
 import freechips.rocketchip.devices.debug.{Debug, ExportDebug, DebugModuleKey, DMI}
 import freechips.rocketchip.groundtest.{GroundTestSubsystem}
 import freechips.rocketchip.tile._
 import freechips.rocketchip.rocket.{RocketCoreParams, MulDivParams, DCacheParams, ICacheParams}
-import freechips.rocketchip.util.{AsyncResetReg}
+import freechips.rocketchip.util.{AsyncResetReg, Symmetric}
 import freechips.rocketchip.prci._
 
 import testchipip._
@@ -172,3 +172,46 @@ class WithPeripheryBusFrequencyAsDefault extends Config((site, here, up) => {
   case DefaultClockFrequencyKey => (site(PeripheryBusKey).dtsFrequency.get / (1000 * 1000)).toDouble
 })
 
+/**
+  * Mixins to specify crossing types between the 5 traditional TL buses
+  *
+  * Note: these presuppose the legacy connections between buses and set
+  * parameters in SubsystemCrossingParams; they may not be resuable in custom
+  * topologies (but you can specify the desired crossings in your topology).
+  *
+  * @param xType The clock crossing type
+  *
+  */
+
+class WithSbusToMbusCrossingType(xType: ClockCrossingType) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+    case SbusToMbusXTypeKey => xType
+})
+class WithSbusToCbusCrossingType(xType: ClockCrossingType) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+    case SbusToCbusXTypeKey => xType
+})
+class WithCbusToPbusCrossingType(xType: ClockCrossingType) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+    case CbusToPbusXTypeKey => xType
+})
+class WithFbusToSbusCrossingType(xType: ClockCrossingType) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+    case FbusToSbusXTypeKey => xType
+})
+
+/**
+  * Mixins to set the dtsFrequency field of BusParams -- these will percolate its way
+  * up the diplomatic graph to the clock sources.
+  */
+class WithPeripheryBusFrequency(freqMHz: Double) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+  case PeripheryBusKey => up(PeripheryBusKey).copy(dtsFrequency = Some(BigInt((freqMHz * 1e6).toLong)))
+})
+class WithMemoryBusFrequency(freqMHz: Double) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+  case MemoryBusKey => up(MemoryBusKey).copy(dtsFrequency = Some(BigInt((freqMHz * 1e6).toLong)))
+})
+class WithSystemBusFrequency(freqMHz: Double) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+  case SystemBusKey => up(SystemBusKey).copy(dtsFrequency = Some(BigInt((freqMHz * 1e6).toLong)))
+})
+class WithControlBusFrequency(freqMHz: Double) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+  case ControlBusKey => up(ControlBusKey).copy(dtsFrequency = Some(BigInt((freqMHz * 1e6).toLong)))
+})
+
+class WithRationalMemoryBusCrossing extends WithSbusToMbusCrossingType(RationalCrossing(Symmetric))
+class WithAsynchrousMemoryBusCrossing extends WithSbusToMbusCrossingType(AsynchronousCrossing())

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/CustomBusTopologies.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+
+package chipyard
+
+import freechips.rocketchip.config.{Field, Config, Parameters}
+import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy._
+import freechips.rocketchip.tilelink._
+import freechips.rocketchip.util.{Location, Symmetric}
+import freechips.rocketchip.subsystem._
+
+// I'm putting this code here temporarily as I think it should be a candidate
+// for upstreaming based on input from Henry Cook, but don't wnat to deal with
+// an RC branch just yet.
+
+// For subsystem/BusTopology.scala
+
+/**
+  * Keys that serve as a means to define crossing types from a Parameters instance
+  */
+case object SbusToMbusXTypeKey extends Field[ClockCrossingType](NoCrossing)
+case object SbusToCbusXTypeKey extends Field[ClockCrossingType](NoCrossing)
+case object CbusToPbusXTypeKey extends Field[ClockCrossingType](SynchronousCrossing())
+case object FbusToSbusXTypeKey extends Field[ClockCrossingType](SynchronousCrossing())
+
+// Biancolin: This, modified from Henry's email
+/** Parameterization of a topology containing a banked coherence manager and a bus for attaching memory devices. */
+case class CoherentMulticlockBusTopologyParams(
+  sbus: SystemBusParams, // TODO remove this after better width propagation
+  mbus: MemoryBusParams,
+  l2: BankedL2Params,
+  sbusToMbusXType: ClockCrossingType = NoCrossing
+) extends TLBusWrapperTopology(
+  instantiations = (if (l2.nBanks == 0) Nil else List(
+    (MBUS, mbus),
+    (L2, CoherenceManagerWrapperParams(mbus.blockBytes, mbus.beatBytes, l2.nBanks, L2.name)(l2.coherenceManager)))),
+  connections = if (l2.nBanks == 0) Nil else List(
+    (SBUS, L2,   TLBusWrapperConnection(xType = NoCrossing, driveClockFromMaster = Some(true), nodeBinding = BIND_STAR)()),
+    (L2,  MBUS,  TLBusWrapperConnection.crossTo(
+      xType = sbusToMbusXType,
+      driveClockFromMaster = Some(true),
+      nodeBinding = BIND_QUERY))
+  )
+)
+
+// For subsystem/Configs.scala
+
+class WithMulticlockCoherentBusTopology extends Config((site, here, up) => {
+  case TLNetworkTopologyLocated(InSubsystem) => List(
+    JustOneBusTopologyParams(sbus = site(SystemBusKey)),
+    HierarchicalBusTopologyParams(
+      pbus = site(PeripheryBusKey),
+      fbus = site(FrontBusKey),
+      cbus = site(ControlBusKey),
+      xTypes = SubsystemCrossingParams(
+        sbusToCbusXType = site(SbusToCbusXTypeKey),
+        cbusToPbusXType = site(CbusToPbusXTypeKey),
+        fbusToSbusXType = site(FbusToSbusXTypeKey))),
+    CoherentMulticlockBusTopologyParams(
+      sbus = site(SystemBusKey),
+      mbus = site(MemoryBusKey),
+      l2 = site(BankedL2Key),
+      sbusToMbusXType = site(SbusToMbusXTypeKey)))
+})

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/HarnessBinders.scala

@@ -125,11 +125,11 @@ class WithSimNetwork extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
 })
 
 class WithSimAXIMem extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
-  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
+  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
     val p: Parameters = chipyard.iobinders.GetSystemParameters(system)
     (ports zip system.memAXI4Node.edges.in).map { case (port, edge) =>
       val mem = LazyModule(new SimAXIMem(edge, size=p(ExtMem).get.master.size)(p))
-      withClockAndReset(port.clock, th.harnessReset) {
+      withClockAndReset(port.clock, port.reset) {
         Module(mem.module).suggestName("mem")
       }
       mem.io_axi4.head <> port.bits
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ class WithSimAXIMem extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
 })
 
 class WithBlackBoxSimMem extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
-  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
+  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
     val p: Parameters = chipyard.iobinders.GetSystemParameters(system)
     (ports zip system.memAXI4Node.edges.in).map { case (port, edge) =>
       val memSize = p(ExtMem).get.master.size
@@ -147,18 +147,18 @@ class WithBlackBoxSimMem extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
       val mem = Module(new SimDRAM(memSize, lineSize, edge.bundle)).suggestName("simdram")
       mem.io.axi <> port.bits
       mem.io.clock := port.clock
-      mem.io.reset := th.harnessReset
+      mem.io.reset := port.reset
     }
     Nil
   }
 })
 
 class WithSimAXIMMIO extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
-  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MMIOPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
+  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MMIOPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
     val p: Parameters = chipyard.iobinders.GetSystemParameters(system)
     (ports zip system.mmioAXI4Node.edges.in).map { case (port, edge) =>
       val mmio_mem = LazyModule(new SimAXIMem(edge, size = p(ExtBus).get.size)(p))
-      withClockAndReset(port.clock, th.harnessReset) {
+      withClockAndReset(port.clock, port.reset) {
         Module(mmio_mem.module).suggestName("mmio_mem")
       }
       mmio_mem.io_axi4.head <> port.bits

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/IOBinders.scala

@@ -108,14 +108,25 @@ class ComposeIOBinder[T, S <: Data](fn: => (T) => (Seq[S], Seq[IOCell]))(implici
 })
 
 object BoreHelper {
-  def apply(name: String, source: Clock): Clock = {
+  def apply[T <: Data](name: String, source: T): T = {
-    val clock_io = IO(Output(Clock())).suggestName(name)
+    val (io, wire) = source match {
-    val clock_wire = Wire(Clock()).suggestName(s"chiptop_${name}")
+      case c: Clock =>
-    dontTouch(clock_wire)
+        val wire =  Wire(Clock())
-    clock_wire := false.B.asClock // necessary for BoringUtils to work properly
+        // Provide a dummy assignment to prevent FIRRTL invalid assignment
-    BoringUtils.bore(source, Seq(clock_wire))
+        // errors prior to running the wiring pass
-    clock_io := clock_wire
+        wire := false.B.asClock
-    clock_io
+        (IO(Output(Clock())), wire)
+      case r: Reset =>
+        val wire =  Wire(Reset())
+        wire := false.B
+        (IO(Output(Reset())), wire)
+    }
+    io.suggestName(name)
+    wire.suggestName(s"chiptop_${name}")
+    dontTouch(wire)
+    BoringUtils.bore(source, Seq(wire))
+    io := wire
+    io.asInstanceOf[source.type]
   }
 }
 
@@ -257,10 +268,12 @@ class WithSerialTLIOCells extends OverrideIOBinder({
 
 class WithAXI4MemPunchthrough extends OverrideIOBinder({
   (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort) => {
-    val ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]] = system.mem_axi4.zipWithIndex.map({ case (m, i) =>
+    val ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]] = system.mem_axi4.zipWithIndex.map({ case (m, i) =>
-      val p = IO(new ClockedIO(DataMirror.internal.chiselTypeClone[AXI4Bundle](m))).suggestName(s"axi4_mem_${i}")
+      val p = IO(new ClockedAndResetIO(DataMirror.internal.chiselTypeClone[AXI4Bundle](m))).suggestName(s"axi4_mem_${i}")
       p.bits <> m
-      p.clock := BoreHelper("axi4_mem_clock", system.asInstanceOf[BaseSubsystem].mbus.module.clock)
+      val mbus = system.asInstanceOf[HasTileLinkLocations].locateTLBusWrapper(MBUS)
+      p.clock := BoreHelper("axi4_mem_clock",  mbus.module.clock)
+      p.reset := BoreHelper("axi4_mem_reset", mbus.module.reset)
       p
     })
     (ports, Nil)
@@ -269,10 +282,12 @@ class WithAXI4MemPunchthrough extends OverrideIOBinder({
 
 class WithAXI4MMIOPunchthrough extends OverrideIOBinder({
   (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MMIOPort) => {
-    val ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]] = system.mmio_axi4.zipWithIndex.map({ case (m, i) =>
+    val ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]] = system.mmio_axi4.zipWithIndex.map({ case (m, i) =>
-      val p = IO(new ClockedIO(DataMirror.internal.chiselTypeClone[AXI4Bundle](m))).suggestName(s"axi4_mmio_${i}")
+      val p = IO(new ClockedAndResetIO(DataMirror.internal.chiselTypeClone[AXI4Bundle](m))).suggestName(s"axi4_mmio_${i}")
       p.bits <> m
-      p.clock := BoreHelper("axi4_mmio_clock", system.asInstanceOf[BaseSubsystem].mbus.module.clock)
+      val mbus = system.asInstanceOf[HasTileLinkLocations].locateTLBusWrapper(MBUS)
+      p.clock := BoreHelper("axi4_mmio_clock",  mbus.module.clock)
+      p.reset := BoreHelper("axi4_mmio_reset", mbus.module.reset)
       p
     })
     (ports, Nil)

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/clocking/DividerOnlyClockGenerator.scala

@@ -62,6 +62,10 @@ case class DividerOnlyClockGeneratorNode(pllName: String)(implicit valName: ValN
   * fast reference clock (roughly LCM(requested frequencies)) which is passed up the
   * diplomatic graph, and then generates dividers for each unique requested
   * frequency.
+  *
+  * Output resets are not synchronized to generated clocks and should be
+  * synchronized by the user in a manner they see fit.
+  *
   */
 
 class DividerOnlyClockGenerator(pllName: String)(implicit p: Parameters, valName: ValName) extends LazyModule {
@@ -87,6 +91,7 @@ class DividerOnlyClockGenerator(pllName: String)(implicit p: Parameters, valName
     for (((sinkBName, sinkB), sinkP) <- outClocks.member.elements.zip(outSinkParams.members)) {
       val div = pllConfig.sinkDividerMap(sinkP)
       sinkB.clock := dividedClocks.getOrElse(div, instantiateDivider(div))
+      // Reset handling and synchronization is expected to be handled by a downstream node
       sinkB.reset := refClock.reset
     }
   }

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/clocking/ResetSynchronizer.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+
+package chipyard.clocking
+
+import chisel3._
+
+import freechips.rocketchip.config.{Parameters}
+import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy._
+import freechips.rocketchip.prci._
+import freechips.rocketchip.util.{ResetCatchAndSync}
+
+/**
+  * Instantiates a reset synchronizer on all clock-reset pairs in a clock group
+  */
+class ClockGroupResetSynchronizer(implicit p: Parameters) extends LazyModule {
+  val node = ClockGroupIdentityNode()
+  lazy val module = new LazyRawModuleImp(this) {
+    (node.out zip node.in).map { case ((oG, _), (iG, _)) =>
+      (oG.member.data zip iG.member.data).foreach { case (o, i) =>
+        o.clock := i.clock
+        o.reset := ResetCatchAndSync(i.clock, i.reset.asBool)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+object ClockGroupResetSynchronizer {
+  def apply()(implicit p: Parameters, valName: ValName) = LazyModule(new ClockGroupResetSynchronizer()).node
+}
+
+

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/config/AbstractConfig.scala

@@ -49,6 +49,6 @@ class AbstractConfig extends Config(
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithNoSlavePort ++          // no top-level MMIO slave port (overrides default set in rocketchip)
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithInclusiveCache ++       // use Sifive L2 cache
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithNExtTopInterrupts(0) ++ // no external interrupts
-  new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithCoherentBusTopology ++  // hierarchical buses including mbus+l2
+  new chipyard.WithMulticlockCoherentBusTopology ++  // hierarchical buses including mbus+l2
   new freechips.rocketchip.system.BaseConfig)                    // "base" rocketchip system
 

generators/chipyard/src/main/scala/config/RocketConfigs.scala

@@ -179,6 +179,9 @@ class DividedClockRocketConfig extends Config(
   new chipyard.config.WithTileFrequency(200.0) ++
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithRationalRocketTiles ++   // Add rational crossings between RocketTile and uncore
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithNBigCores(1) ++
+  new chipyard.config.WithMemoryBusFrequency(50.0) ++
+  new chipyard.config.WithAsynchrousMemoryBusCrossing ++
+  new testchipip.WithAsynchronousSerialSlaveCrossing ++
   new chipyard.config.AbstractConfig)
 
 class LBWIFRocketConfig extends Config(

generators/firechip/src/main/scala/BridgeBinders.scala

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import icenet.{CanHavePeripheryIceNIC, SimNetwork, NicLoopback, NICKey, NICIOvon
 
 import junctions.{NastiKey, NastiParameters}
 import midas.models.{FASEDBridge, AXI4EdgeSummary, CompleteConfig}
-import midas.targetutils.{FAMEModelAnnotation, MemModelAnnotation, EnableModelMultiThreadingAnnotation}
+import midas.targetutils.{MemModelAnnotation, EnableModelMultiThreadingAnnotation}
 import firesim.bridges._
 import firesim.configs.MemModelKey
 import tracegen.{TraceGenSystemModuleImp}
@@ -98,14 +98,14 @@ class WithBlockDeviceBridge extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
 })
 
 class WithFASEDBridge extends OverrideHarnessBinder({
-  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
+  (system: CanHaveMasterAXI4MemPort, th: HasHarnessSignalReferences, ports: Seq[ClockedAndResetIO[AXI4Bundle]]) => {
     implicit val p: Parameters = GetSystemParameters(system)
     (ports zip system.memAXI4Node.edges.in).map { case (axi4, edge) =>
       val nastiKey = NastiParameters(axi4.bits.r.bits.data.getWidth,
                                      axi4.bits.ar.bits.addr.getWidth,
                                      axi4.bits.ar.bits.id.getWidth)
       system match {
-        case s: BaseSubsystem => FASEDBridge(axi4.clock, axi4.bits, th.harnessReset.asBool,
+        case s: BaseSubsystem => FASEDBridge(axi4.clock, axi4.bits, axi4.reset.asBool,
           CompleteConfig(p(firesim.configs.MemModelKey),
                          nastiKey,
                          Some(AXI4EdgeSummary(edge)),
@@ -161,10 +161,8 @@ class WithFireSimFAME5 extends ComposeIOBinder({
   (system: HasTilesModuleImp) => {
     system.outer.tiles.map {
       case b: BoomTile =>
-        annotate(FAMEModelAnnotation(b.module))
         annotate(EnableModelMultiThreadingAnnotation(b.module))
       case r: RocketTile =>
-        annotate(FAMEModelAnnotation(r.module))
         annotate(EnableModelMultiThreadingAnnotation(r.module))
     }
     (Nil, Nil)

generators/firechip/src/main/scala/FireSim.scala

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import midas.widgets.{Bridge, PeekPokeBridge, RationalClockBridge, RationalClock
 import chipyard._
 import chipyard.harness._
 import chipyard.iobinders._
-import chipyard.clocking.{FrequencyUtils, ClockGroupNamePrefixer, ClockGroupFrequencySpecifier, SimplePllConfiguration}
+import chipyard.clocking._
 
 // Determines the number of times to instantiate the DUT in the harness.
 // Subsumes legacy supernode support
@@ -96,11 +96,12 @@ class WithFireSimSimpleClocks extends Config((site, here, up) => {
 
     val aggregator = LazyModule(new ClockGroupAggregator("allClocks")).node
     (chiptop.implicitClockSinkNode := ClockGroup() := aggregator)
-    (systemAsyncClockGroup := ClockGroupNamePrefixer() := aggregator)
+    (systemAsyncClockGroup :*= ClockGroupNamePrefixer() :*= aggregator)
 
     val inputClockSource = ClockGroupSourceNode(Seq(ClockGroupSourceParameters()))
 
     (aggregator
+      := ClockGroupResetSynchronizer()
       := ClockGroupFrequencySpecifier(p(ClockFrequencyAssignersKey), p(DefaultClockFrequencyKey))
       := inputClockSource)
 
@@ -113,15 +114,7 @@ class WithFireSimSimpleClocks extends Config((site, here, up) => {
 
       (clockGroupBundle.member.data zip input_clocks.data).foreach { case (clockBundle, inputClock) =>
         clockBundle.clock := inputClock
-      }
+        clockBundle.reset := reset
-
-      // Assign resets. The synchronization scheme is still WIP.
-      for ((name, clockBundle) <- clockGroupBundle.member.elements) {
-        if (name.contains("core")) {
-            clockBundle.reset := ResetCatchAndSync(clockBundle.clock, reset.asBool)
-        } else {
-            clockBundle.reset := reset
-        }
       }
 
       val pllConfig = new SimplePllConfiguration("FireSim RationalClockBridge", clockGroupEdge.sink.members)

generators/firechip/src/main/scala/TargetConfigs.scala

@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ class WithBootROM extends Config((site, here, up) => {
   }
 })
 
-class WithPeripheryBusFrequency(freq: BigInt) extends Config((site, here, up) => {
-  case PeripheryBusKey => up(PeripheryBusKey).copy(dtsFrequency = Some(freq))
-})
-
 // Disables clock-gating; doesn't play nice with our FAME-1 pass
 class WithoutClockGating extends Config((site, here, up) => {
   case DebugModuleKey => up(DebugModuleKey, site).map(_.copy(clockGate = false))
@@ -74,7 +70,15 @@ class WithFireSimConfigTweaks extends Config(
   new WithBootROM ++
   // Optional*: Removing this will require adjusting the UART baud rate and
   // potential target-software changes to properly capture UART output
-  new WithPeripheryBusFrequency(BigInt(3200000000L)) ++
+  new chipyard.config.WithPeripheryBusFrequency(3200.0) ++
+  // Optional: These three configs put the DRAM memory system in it's own clock domian.
+  // Removing the first config will result in the FASED timing model running
+  // at the pbus freq (above, 3.2 GHz), which is outside the range of valid DDR3 speedgrades.
+  // 1 GHz matches the FASED default, using some other frequency will require
+  // runnings the FASED runtime configuration generator to generate faithful DDR3 timing values.
+  new chipyard.config.WithMemoryBusFrequency(1000.0) ++
+  new chipyard.config.WithAsynchrousMemoryBusCrossing ++
+  new testchipip.WithAsynchronousSerialSlaveCrossing ++
   // Required: Existing FAME-1 transform cannot handle black-box clock gates
   new WithoutClockGating ++
   // Required*: Removes thousands of assertions that would be synthesized (* pending PriorityMux bugfix)
@@ -129,7 +133,7 @@ class FireSimSmallSystemConfig extends Config(
   new WithDefaultFireSimBridges ++
   new WithDefaultMemModel ++
   new WithBootROM ++
-  new WithPeripheryBusFrequency(BigInt(3200000000L)) ++
+  new chipyard.config.WithPeripheryBusFrequency(3200.0) ++
   new WithoutClockGating ++
   new WithoutTLMonitors ++
   new freechips.rocketchip.subsystem.WithExtMemSize(1 << 28) ++