From b6d039cc9512d4128bed6a3ca06e648e52c60e1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: CGH0S7 <776459475@qq.com> Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2026 10:32:37 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] vault backup: 2026-07-21 10:32:37 --- 每日单词260721.md | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 99 insertions(+) create mode 100644 每日单词260721.md diff --git a/每日单词260721.md b/每日单词260721.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2d42898 --- /dev/null +++ b/每日单词260721.md @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +--- +tags: + - 考研词汇 + - 每日单词 +created: 2026-07-21 +--- + +# 每日单词 260721 + +> 共 **11** 词(扩充 3 词) + +--- + +## 速览 + +| # | 单词 | 释义 | 标注 | +|:---:|---|---|:---:| +| 1 | strenuous | 紧张的,艰苦的,费力的 | | +| 2 | decent | 得体的,体面的 | | +| 3 | condense | 凝结;压缩,精简 | | +| 4 | raid | 突袭,突击搜查 | | +| 5 | fuss | 忙乱,大惊小怪 | | +| 6 | confer | 授予;协商,商议 | | +| 7 | recede | 后退,撤回;逐渐消失 | | +| 8 | rustic | 乡村的,质朴的 | | +| 9 | concede | 承认;让步 | **扩充** | +| 10 | precede | 在…之前,先于 | **扩充** | +| 11 | fussy | 挑剔的,过分讲究的 | **扩充** | + +--- + +## 动词 Verbs + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **condense**
`/kənˈdens/` | v. 凝结,浓缩;压缩,精简 | The author *condensed* the 800-page novel into a 200-page edition. | +| **raid**
`/reɪd/` | v./n. 突袭,突击搜查 | Police *raided* the warehouse and seized counterfeit goods. | +| **fuss**
`/fʌs/` | v./n. 忙乱,大惊小怪 | There's no need to *fuss* over such a minor issue. | +| **confer**
`/kənˈfɜː(r)/` | v. 授予(学位/荣誉);协商,商议 | The university *conferred* an honorary degree on the distinguished professor. | +| **recede**
`/rɪˈsiːd/` | v. 后退,撤回;逐渐消失 | As the floodwaters *receded*, the extent of the damage became clear. | +| **concede**
`/kənˈsiːd/` | v. 承认(失败);让步,让与 | He finally *conceded* that he had been wrong all along. `扩充` | +| **precede**
`/prɪˈsiːd/` | v. 在…之前,先于 | The speech was *preceded* by a moment of silence. `扩充` | + +> [!tip] 词根助记:*-cede / -ceed / -cess* = to go, to yield (走,让步) +> - **recede** = re- (回) + *cede* (走) → 往回走 → 后退 +> - **concede** = con- (完全) + *cede* (让步) → 完全让步 → 承认,让步 +> - **precede** = pre- (在前) + *cede* (走) → 走在前面 → 先于 +> - **condense** = con- (共同) + *dense* (密集) → 聚在一起 → 凝结 + +--- + +## 名词 Nouns + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **raid**
`/reɪd/` | n. 突袭,突击搜查 | The army launched a night *raid* on the enemy camp. | +| **fuss**
`/fʌs/` | n. 忙乱,大惊小怪 | What's all the *fuss* about? It's just a scratch. | + +--- + +## 形容词 Adjectives + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **strenuous**
`/ˈstrenjuəs/` | adj. 紧张的,艰苦的,费力的 | The doctor advised him to avoid *strenuous* exercise after the surgery. | +| **decent**
`/ˈdiːsnt/` | adj. 得体的,体面的,像样的 | Everyone deserves a *decent* standard of living. | +| **rustic**
`/ˈrʌstɪk/` | adj. 乡村的,质朴的 | They spent the weekend in a *rustic* cabin by the lake. | +| **fussy**
`/ˈfʌsi/` | adj. 挑剔的,过分讲究的 | My grandmother is very *fussy* about the way her tea is made. `扩充` | + +> [!tip] 常见搭配 +> - **confer with sb** — 与某人商议 +> - **confer sth on sb** — 将某物授予某人 +> - **make a fuss (about)** — 大惊小怪 +> - **fuss over** — 过分操心 +> - **condense into** — 浓缩成 +> - **air raid** — 空袭 + +--- + +## 易混淆词辨析 + +| 单词 | 释义 | 区分 | +|---|---|---| +| **recede** `/rɪˈsiːd/` | v. 后退,逐渐消失 | 潮水退去、记忆模糊、发际线后退 | +| **concede** `/kənˈsiːd/` | v. 承认,让步 | concede defeat / concede a point | +| **precede** `/prɪˈsiːd/` | v. 先于,在…之前 | precede the meeting | +| **proceed** `/prəˈsiːd/` | v. 继续前进,接着做 | proceed with the plan | + +| 单词 | 释义 | 区分 | +|---|---|---| +| **rustic** `/ˈrʌstɪk/` | adj. 乡村的,质朴的 | 强调质朴、不精致的乡村美 | +| **rural** `/ˈrʊərəl/` | adj. 乡村的,农村的 | 中性地描述与城市相对的区域 | +| **pastoral** `/ˈpɑːstərəl/` | adj. 田园的,牧歌式的 | 文学/艺术中理想化的田园生活 | + +| 单词 | 释义 | 区分 | +|---|---|---| +| **decent** `/ˈdiːsnt/` | adj. 得体的,体面的 | decent job / decent person | +| **descent** `/dɪˈsent/` | n. 下降,血统 | the descent of the mountain | +| **dissent** `/dɪˈsent/` | n./v. 异议,不同意 | political dissent |