From a1594baac2cdfda78cfe66d7a9446fd01b8c4f85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: CGH0S7 <776459475@qq.com> Date: Fri, 17 Jul 2026 08:44:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] vault backup: 2026-07-17 08:44:20 --- .obsidian/workspace.json | 13 +++--- 每日单词260717.md | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 每日单词260717.md diff --git a/.obsidian/workspace.json b/.obsidian/workspace.json index 1b42be7..17cfe66 100644 --- a/.obsidian/workspace.json +++ b/.obsidian/workspace.json @@ -22,17 +22,17 @@ } }, { - "id": "aa1757a0d7f896d0", + "id": "621ce5100d55b88c", "type": "leaf", "state": { "type": "markdown", "state": { - "file": "真题单词2026.md", - "mode": "preview", + "file": "每日单词260717.md", + "mode": "source", "source": false }, "icon": "lucide-file", - "title": "真题单词2026" + "title": "每日单词260717" } } ], @@ -210,11 +210,12 @@ "obsidian-git:Open Git source control": false } }, - "active": "aa1757a0d7f896d0", + "active": "621ce5100d55b88c", "lastOpenFiles": [ + "真题单词2026.md", + "每日单词260717.md", "每日单词260715.md", "每日单词260716.md", - "真题单词2026.md", "2026真题单词.md", "每日单词260715.md~", "README.md", diff --git a/每日单词260717.md b/每日单词260717.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..85d1f3d --- /dev/null +++ b/每日单词260717.md @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +--- +tags: + - 考研词汇 + - 每日单词 +created: 2026-07-17 +--- + +# 每日单词 260717 + +> 共 **13** 词 + +--- + +## 速览 + +| # | 单词 | 释义 | +|:---:|---|---| +| 1 | bulletin | 公告 | +| 2 | torment | 折磨 | +| 3 | prevalent | 流行的,普遍的 | +| 4 | mere | 仅仅的 | +| 5 | transcend | 超过,超越 | +| 6 | chimney | 烟囱 | +| 7 | retailer | 零售商 | +| 8 | weather the storm | 克服困难,渡过难关 | +| 9 | outrageous | 骇人的,残暴的;离谱的 | +| 10 | compelling | 引人入胜的;令人信服的 | +| 11 | not have the foggiest idea | 毫无头绪 | +| 12 | setback | 挫折 | + +--- + +## 动词 Verbs + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **torment**
`/ˈtɔːment/` (n.) `/tɔːˈment/` (v.) | v./n. 折磨,使痛苦 | The memory of that mistake *tormented* him for years. | +| **transcend**
`/trænˈsend/` | v. 超过,超越 | Great art can *transcend* cultural and linguistic barriers. | + +--- + +## 名词 Nouns + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **bulletin**
`/ˈbʊlətɪn/` | n. 公告,公报 | The university posted the exam results on the electronic *bulletin* board. | +| **chimney**
`/ˈtʃɪmni/` | n. 烟囱 | Smoke rose from the factory *chimney*. | +| **retailer**
`/ˈriːteɪlə(r)/` | n. 零售商 | Online *retailers* have reshaped consumer shopping habits. | +| **setback**
`/ˈsetbæk/` | n. 挫折,倒退 | Losing the contract was a major *setback* for the company. | + +--- + +## 形容词 Adjectives + +| 单词 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **prevalent**
`/ˈprevələnt/` | adj. 流行的,普遍的 | Smartphone addiction is increasingly *prevalent* among teenagers. | +| **mere**
`/mɪə(r)/` | adj. 仅仅的,只不过 | The whole project cost a *mere* 500 yuan. | +| **outrageous**
`/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/` | adj. 骇人的,残暴的;离谱的 | The prices in that restaurant are absolutely *outrageous*. | +| **compelling**
`/kəmˈpelɪŋ/` | adj. 引人入胜的;令人信服的 | The lawyer presented a *compelling* argument that convinced the jury. | + +> [!tip] 形近/近义辨析 +> - **prevalent** = widespread, common → 强调普遍存在 +> - **pervasive** = penetrating everywhere → 强调无所不在、弥漫 +> - **prevailing** = current, dominant → 强调当前占主导的 +> - **mere** (仅仅) ≠ **merge** (合并) — 拼写差一个字母 + +--- + +## 短语 & 习语 + +| 短语 | 释义 | 例句 | +|---|---|---| +| **weather the storm** | 克服困难,渡过难关 | Small businesses need government support to *weather the storm* of the recession. | +| **not have the foggiest idea** | 毫无头绪,完全不知道 | I *don't have the foggiest idea* what he's talking about. | + +> [!tip] 记忆技巧 +> - **weather the storm**: weather 在此作动词 = 经受住风雨 → 渡过难关 +> - **not have the foggiest**: foggiest = 最模糊的 → 脑子里最模糊的 → 毫无头绪 +> - **setback** = set + back → 向后拨 → 倒退 → 挫折 + +--- + +## 易混淆词辨析 + +| 单词 | 释义 | 区分 | +|---|---|---| +| **prevalent** `/ˈprevələnt/` | adj. 流行的,普遍的 | 某现象广泛存在 | +| **pervasive** `/pəˈveɪsɪv/` | adj. 无处不在的,弥漫的 | 渗透到各处 → [[每日单词260715#形容词 Adjectives\|详情]] | +| **prevailing** `/prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/` | adj. 占主导的,盛行的 | prevailing wind / prevailing view | + +| 单词 | 释义 | 区分 | +|---|---|---| +| **transcend** | v. 超越(经验、界限等) | 超出自我的局限 | +| **exceed** | v. 超过(数量、限度等) | 超过规定限额 | +| **surpass** | v. 胜过,优于 | surpass expectations → 超出预期 |