248 lines
7.7 KiB
C++
248 lines
7.7 KiB
C++
#include <cstdlib>
|
||
#include <fstream>
|
||
#include <iostream>
|
||
#include <string>
|
||
#include <unistd.h> // for getopt
|
||
#include <stdexcept> // for std::stoi and exceptions
|
||
|
||
using namespace std;
|
||
|
||
#include "SysYLexer.h"
|
||
#include "SysYParser.h"
|
||
using namespace antlr4;
|
||
|
||
#include "SysYIRGenerator.h"
|
||
#include "SysYIRPrinter.h"
|
||
#include "SysYIROptPre.h"
|
||
#include "RISCv64Backend.h"
|
||
#include "SysYIRAnalyser.h"
|
||
// #include "DeadCodeElimination.h"
|
||
#include "AddressCalculationExpansion.h"
|
||
// #include "Mem2Reg.h"
|
||
// #include "Reg2Mem.h"
|
||
|
||
using namespace sysy;
|
||
|
||
int DEBUG = 0;
|
||
int DEEPDEBUG = 0;
|
||
|
||
static string argStopAfter;
|
||
static string argInputFile;
|
||
static bool argFormat = false; // 目前未使用,但保留
|
||
static string argOutputFilename;
|
||
static int optLevel = 0; // 优化级别,默认为0 (不加-O参数时)
|
||
|
||
void usage(int code) {
|
||
const char *msg = "Usage: sysyc [options] inputfile\n\n"
|
||
"Supported options:\n"
|
||
" -h \tprint help message and exit\n"
|
||
" -f \tpretty-format the input file\n"
|
||
" -s {ast,ir,asm,llvmir,asmd,ird}\tstop after generating AST/IR/Assembly\n"
|
||
" -S \tcompile to assembly (.s file)\n"
|
||
" -o <file>\tplace the output into <file>\n"
|
||
" -O<level>\tenable optimization at <level> (e.g., -O0, -O1)\n";
|
||
cerr << msg;
|
||
exit(code);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void parseArgs(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||
const char *optstr = "hfs:So:O:";
|
||
int opt = 0;
|
||
|
||
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
|
||
switch (opt) {
|
||
case 'h':
|
||
usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
||
break;
|
||
case 'f':
|
||
argFormat = true;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 's':
|
||
argStopAfter = optarg;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 'S':
|
||
argStopAfter = "asm";
|
||
break;
|
||
case 'o':
|
||
argOutputFilename = optarg;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 'O':
|
||
try {
|
||
optLevel = std::stoi(optarg);
|
||
if (optLevel < 0) {
|
||
cerr << "Error: Optimization level must be non-negative." << endl;
|
||
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||
}
|
||
} catch (const std::invalid_argument& ia) {
|
||
cerr << "Error: Invalid argument for -O: " << optarg << endl;
|
||
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||
} catch (const std::out_of_range& oor) {
|
||
cerr << "Error: Optimization level out of range: " << optarg << endl;
|
||
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||
}
|
||
break;
|
||
default: /* '?' */
|
||
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (optind >= argc) {
|
||
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||
}
|
||
argInputFile = argv[optind];
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||
parseArgs(argc, argv);
|
||
|
||
// 1. 打开输入文件
|
||
ifstream fin(argInputFile);
|
||
if (not fin.is_open()) {
|
||
cerr << "Failed to open input file: " << argInputFile << endl;
|
||
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 2. 解析 SysY 源代码到 AST (前端)
|
||
ANTLRInputStream input(fin);
|
||
SysYLexer lexer(&input);
|
||
CommonTokenStream tokens(&lexer);
|
||
SysYParser parser(&tokens);
|
||
auto moduleAST = parser.compUnit();
|
||
|
||
// 如果指定停止在 AST 阶段,则打印并退出
|
||
if (argStopAfter == "ast") {
|
||
cout << moduleAST->toStringTree(true) << '\n';
|
||
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 3. 遍历 AST 生成 IR (中端开始)
|
||
SysYIRGenerator generator;
|
||
generator.visitCompUnit(moduleAST);
|
||
auto moduleIR = generator.get();
|
||
auto builder = generator.getBuilder(); // 获取 IRBuilder 实例
|
||
|
||
// 4. 执行 IR 优化 pass
|
||
// 无论最终输出是 IR 还是 ASM,只要不是停止在 AST 阶段,都会进入此优化流程。
|
||
// optLevel = 0 时,执行默认优化。
|
||
// optLevel >= 1 时,执行默认优化 + 额外的 -O1 优化。
|
||
if (DEBUG) cout << "Applying middle-end optimizations (level -O" << optLevel << ")...\n";
|
||
|
||
// 设置 DEBUG 模式(如果指定了 'ird')
|
||
if (argStopAfter == "ird") {
|
||
DEBUG = 1; // 这里可能需要更精细地控制 DEBUG 的开启时机和范围
|
||
}
|
||
// 默认优化 pass (在所有优化级别都会执行)
|
||
SysYOptPre optPre(moduleIR, builder);
|
||
optPre.SysYOptimizateAfterIR();
|
||
|
||
ControlFlowAnalysis cfa(moduleIR);
|
||
cfa.init();
|
||
ActiveVarAnalysis ava;
|
||
ava.init(moduleIR);
|
||
|
||
if (DEBUG) {
|
||
cout << "=== After CFA & AVA (Default) ===\n";
|
||
SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR(); // 临时打印器用于调试
|
||
}
|
||
AddressCalculationExpansion ace(moduleIR, builder);
|
||
if (ace.run()) {
|
||
if (DEBUG) cout << "AddressCalculationExpansion made changes.\n";
|
||
// 如果 ACE 改变了IR,并且 DEBUG 模式开启,可以考虑打印IR
|
||
if (DEBUG) {
|
||
cout << "=== After AddressCalculationExpansion ===\n";
|
||
SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR();
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
if (DEBUG) cout << "AddressCalculationExpansion made no changes.\n";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
// 根据优化级别,执行额外的优化 pass
|
||
if (optLevel >= 1) {
|
||
if (DEBUG) cout << "Applying additional -O" << optLevel << " optimizations...\n";
|
||
// 放置 -O1 及其以上级别要启用的额外优化 pass
|
||
// 例如:
|
||
// MyNewOptimizationPass newOpt(moduleIR, builder);
|
||
// newOpt.run();
|
||
|
||
// 占位符注释,替换为你的具体优化 pass
|
||
// cout << "--- Additional Pass: MyCustomOpt1 ---" << endl;
|
||
// MyCustomOpt1 opt1_pass(moduleIR, builder);
|
||
// opt1_pass.run();
|
||
|
||
// cout << "--- Additional Pass: MyCustomOpt2 ---" << endl;
|
||
// MyCustomOpt2 opt2_pass(moduleIR, builder, &cfa); // 假设需要CFA
|
||
// opt2_pass.run();
|
||
// ... 更多 -O1 特有的优化
|
||
// DeadCodeElimination dce(moduleIR, &cfa, &ava);
|
||
// dce.runDCEPipeline();
|
||
// if (DEBUG) {
|
||
// cout << "=== After 1st DCE (Default) ===\n";
|
||
// SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR();
|
||
// }
|
||
|
||
// Mem2Reg mem2reg(moduleIR, builder, &cfa, &ava);
|
||
// mem2reg.mem2regPipeline();
|
||
// if (DEBUG) {
|
||
// cout << "=== After Mem2Reg (Default) ===\n";
|
||
// SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR();
|
||
// }
|
||
|
||
// Reg2Mem reg2mem(moduleIR, builder);
|
||
// reg2mem.DeletePhiInst();
|
||
// if (DEBUG) {
|
||
// cout << "=== After Reg2Mem (Default) ===\n";
|
||
// SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR();
|
||
// }
|
||
|
||
// dce.runDCEPipeline(); // 第二次 DCE (默认)
|
||
// if (DEBUG) {
|
||
// cout << "=== After 2nd DCE (Default) ===\n";
|
||
// SysYPrinter(moduleIR).printIR();
|
||
// }
|
||
} else {
|
||
if (DEBUG) cout << "No additional middle-end optimizations applied for -O" << optLevel << ".\n";
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 5. 根据 argStopAfter 决定后续操作
|
||
// a) 如果指定停止在 IR 阶段,则打印最终 IR 并退出
|
||
if (argStopAfter == "ir" || argStopAfter == "ird") {
|
||
// 打印最终 IR
|
||
cout << "=== Final IR ===\n";
|
||
SysYPrinter printer(moduleIR); // 在这里创建打印器,因为可能之前调试时用过临时打印器
|
||
printer.printIR();
|
||
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// b) 如果未停止在 IR 阶段,则继续生成汇编 (后端)
|
||
// 设置 DEBUG 模式(如果指定了 'asmd')
|
||
if (argStopAfter == "asmd") {
|
||
DEBUG = 1;
|
||
DEEPDEBUG = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
sysy::RISCv64CodeGen codegen(moduleIR); // 传入优化后的 moduleIR
|
||
string asmCode = codegen.code_gen();
|
||
|
||
// 如果指定停止在 ASM 阶段,则打印/保存汇编并退出
|
||
if (argStopAfter == "asm" || argStopAfter == "asmd") {
|
||
if (!argOutputFilename.empty()) {
|
||
ofstream fout(argOutputFilename);
|
||
if (not fout.is_open()) {
|
||
cerr << "Failed to open output file: " << argOutputFilename << endl;
|
||
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
||
}
|
||
fout << asmCode << endl;
|
||
fout.close();
|
||
} else {
|
||
cout << asmCode << endl;
|
||
}
|
||
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 如果没有匹配到任何 -s 或 -S 选项,即意味着需要生成完整可执行文件(未来的功能)
|
||
// 目前,可以简单退出,或者打印一条提示
|
||
cout << "Compilation completed. No output specified (neither -s nor -S). Exiting.\n";
|
||
// return EXIT_SUCCESS; // 或者这里调用一个链接器生成可执行文件
|
||
|
||
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
||
} |