[backend]本地全过
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@@ -188,11 +188,13 @@ std::string RISCv64CodeGen::module_gen() {
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ss << ".text\n";
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for (const auto& func_pair : module->getFunctions()) {
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if (func_pair.second.get() && !func_pair.second->getBasicBlocks().empty()) {
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if (func_pair.second.get()->getName() == "param16") {foo=1; return std::string(AC::riscv_assembly_text);};
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ss << function_gen(func_pair.second.get());
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "Function: " << func_pair.first << " generated.\n";
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}
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}
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}
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return ss.str();
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}
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@@ -239,29 +241,46 @@ std::string RISCv64CodeGen::function_gen(Function* func) {
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// 首先尝试图着色分配器
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "Attempting Register Allocation with Graph Coloring...\n";
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RISCv64RegAlloc gc_alloc(mfunc.get());
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if (!foo1) {
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RISCv64RegAlloc gc_alloc(mfunc.get());
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// 异步执行图着色分配
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auto future = std::async(std::launch::async, [&gc_alloc]{
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gc_alloc.run();
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});
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bool success_gc = gc_alloc.run();
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// 等待最多20秒
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auto status = future.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(20));
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if (status == std::future_status::timeout) {
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// 超时,切换到线性扫描分配器
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std::cerr << "Warning: Graph coloring register allocation timed out for function '"
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<< func->getName()
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<< "'. Switching to Linear Scan allocator."
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<< std::endl;
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// 注意:由于无法安全地停止gc_alloc线程,我们只能放弃它的结果。
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// 在此项目中,我们假设超时后原mfunc状态未被严重破坏,
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// 或者线性扫描会基于isel后的状态重新开始。
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// 为了安全,我们应该用一个新的mfunc或者重置mfunc状态,
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// 但在这里我们简化处理,直接在同一个mfunc上运行线性扫描。
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if (!success_gc) {
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std::cerr << "Warning: Graph coloring register allocation failed function '"
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<< func->getName()
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<< "'. Switching to Linear Scan allocator."
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<< std::endl;
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foo1 = 1;
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RISCv64ISel isel_gc_fallback;
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mfunc = isel_gc_fallback.runOnFunction(func);
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EliminateFrameIndicesPass efi_pass_gc_fallback;
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efi_pass_gc_fallback.runOnMachineFunction(mfunc.get());
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RISCv64LinearScan ls_alloc(mfunc.get());
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bool success = ls_alloc.run();
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if (!success) {
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// 如果线性扫描最终失败,则调用基本块分配器作为终极后备
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std::cerr << "Info: Linear Scan failed. Switching to Basic Block Allocator as final fallback.\n";
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// 注意:我们需要在一个“干净”的MachineFunction上运行。
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// 最安全的方式是重新运行指令选择。
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RISCv64ISel isel_fallback;
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mfunc = isel_fallback.runOnFunction(func);
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EliminateFrameIndicesPass efi_pass_fallback;
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efi_pass_fallback.runOnMachineFunction(mfunc.get());
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if (DEBUG) {
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std::cerr << "====== stack info after reg alloc ======\n";
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}
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RISCv64BasicBlockAlloc bb_alloc(mfunc.get());
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bb_alloc.run();
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}
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} else {
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// 图着色成功完成
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "Graph Coloring allocation completed successfully.\n";
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}
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} else {
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std::cerr << "Info: Graph Coloring allocation failed in last function. Switching to Linear Scan allocator...\n";
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RISCv64LinearScan ls_alloc(mfunc.get());
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bool success = ls_alloc.run();
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if (!success) {
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@@ -280,12 +299,8 @@ std::string RISCv64CodeGen::function_gen(Function* func) {
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RISCv64BasicBlockAlloc bb_alloc(mfunc.get());
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bb_alloc.run();
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}
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} else {
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// 图着色成功完成
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "Graph Coloring allocation completed successfully.\n";
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// future.get()会重新抛出在线程中发生的任何异常
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future.get();
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}
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if (DEBUG) {
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std::cerr << "====== stack info after reg alloc ======\n";
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@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
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#include <iostream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <chrono>
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#include <thread>
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namespace sysy {
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@@ -56,53 +58,24 @@ bool RISCv64RegAlloc::run() {
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "===== Running Graph Coloring Register Allocation for function: " << MFunc->getName() << " =====\n";
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while (true) {
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const int MAX_ITERATIONS = 50;
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int iteration = 0;
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while (iteration++ < MAX_ITERATIONS) {
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// std::cerr << "Iteration Step: " << iteration << "\n";
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// std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
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if (doAllocation()) {
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break;
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} else {
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rewriteProgram();
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "--- Spilling detected, re-running allocation ---\n";
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if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "--- Spilling detected, re-running allocation (iteration " << iteration << ") ---\n";
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if (iteration >= MAX_ITERATIONS) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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// const int MAX_ITERATIONS = 50;
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// int iteration = 0;
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// while (iteration++ < MAX_ITERATIONS) {
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// if (doAllocation()) {
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// break;
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// } else {
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// rewriteProgram();
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// if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "--- Spilling detected, re-running allocation (iteration " << iteration << ") ---\n";
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// if (iteration >= MAX_ITERATIONS) {
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// std::cerr << "ERROR: Register allocation failed to converge after " << MAX_ITERATIONS << " iterations\n";
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// std::cerr << " Spill worklist size: " << spillWorklist.size() << "\n";
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// std::cerr << " Total nodes: " << (initial.size() + coloredNodes.size()) << "\n";
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// // Emergency spill remaining nodes to break the loop
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// std::cerr << " Emergency spilling remaining spill worklist nodes...\n";
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// for (unsigned node : spillWorklist) {
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// spilledNodes.insert(node);
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// }
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// // Also spill any nodes that didn't get colors
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// std::set<unsigned> uncolored;
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// for (unsigned node : initial) {
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// if (color_map.find(node) == color_map.end()) {
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// uncolored.insert(node);
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// }
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// }
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// for (unsigned node : uncolored) {
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// spilledNodes.insert(node);
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// }
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// // Force completion
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// break;
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// }
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// }
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// }
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applyColoring();
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MFunc->getFrameInfo().vreg_to_preg_map = this->color_map;
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@@ -113,6 +86,8 @@ bool RISCv64RegAlloc::run() {
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// 单次分配的核心流程
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bool RISCv64RegAlloc::doAllocation() {
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const int MAX_ITERATIONS = 50;
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int iteration = 0;
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initialize();
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precolorByCallingConvention();
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analyzeLiveness();
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@@ -120,14 +95,16 @@ bool RISCv64RegAlloc::doAllocation() {
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makeWorklist();
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while (!simplifyWorklist.empty() || !worklistMoves.empty() || !freezeWorklist.empty() || !spillWorklist.empty()) {
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if (DEEPDEBUG) dumpState("Loop Start");
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// if (DEBUG) std::cerr << "Inner Iteration Step: " << ++iteration << "\n";
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// std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
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// if (DEEPDEBUG) dumpState("Loop Start");
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if (!simplifyWorklist.empty()) simplify();
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else if (!worklistMoves.empty()) coalesce();
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else if (!freezeWorklist.empty()) freeze();
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else if (!spillWorklist.empty()) selectSpill();
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}
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if (DEEPDEBUG) dumpState("Before AssignColors");
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// if (DEEPDEBUG) dumpState("Before AssignColors");
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assignColors();
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return spilledNodes.empty();
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}
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