perflab added
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229
perflab/poly/clock.c
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229
perflab/poly/clock.c
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/* clock.c
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* Retrofitted to use thread-specific timers
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* and to get clock information from /proc/cpuinfo
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* (C) R. E. Bryant, 2010
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*
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*/
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/* When this constant is not defined, uses time stamp counter */
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#define USE_POSIX 0
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/* Choice to use cpu_gettime call or Intel time stamp counter directly */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <intrin.h>
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//#include <intrinsics.h>
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include "clock.h"
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/* Use x86 cycle counter */
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/* Initialize the cycle counter */
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static unsigned cyc_hi = 0;
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static unsigned cyc_lo = 0;
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/* Set *hi and *lo to the high and low order bits of the cycle counter.
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Implementation requires assembly code to use the rdtsc instruction. */
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void access_counter(unsigned *hi, unsigned *lo)
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{
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long long counter;
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counter = __rdtsc();
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(*hi) = (unsigned int)(counter >> 32);
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(*lo) = (unsigned int)counter;
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/*
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LARGE_INTEGER lPerformanceCount;
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&lPerformanceCount);
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(*hi) = (unsigned int)lPerformanceCount.HighPart;
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(*lo) = (unsigned int)lPerformanceCount.LowPart;
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// printf("%08X %08X\n",(*hi),(*lo));
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*/
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}
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/* Record the current value of the cycle counter. */
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void start_counter()
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{
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access_counter(&cyc_hi, &cyc_lo);
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}
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/* Return the number of cycles since the last call to start_counter. */
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double get_counter()
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{
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unsigned ncyc_hi, ncyc_lo;
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unsigned hi, lo, borrow;
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double result;
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/* Get cycle counter */
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access_counter(&ncyc_hi, &ncyc_lo);
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/* Do double precision subtraction */
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lo = ncyc_lo - cyc_lo;
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borrow = cyc_lo > ncyc_lo;
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hi = ncyc_hi - cyc_hi - borrow;
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result = (double) hi * (1 << 30) * 4 + lo;
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return result;
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}
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void make_CPU_busy(void)
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{
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volatile double old_tick,new_tick;
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start_counter();
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old_tick = get_counter();
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new_tick = get_counter();
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while (new_tick - old_tick < 1000000000)
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new_tick = get_counter();
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}
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//CPU的频率
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double mhz(int verbose)
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{
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LARGE_INTEGER lFrequency;
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LARGE_INTEGER lPerformanceCount_Start;
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LARGE_INTEGER lPerformanceCount_End;
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double mhz;
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double fTime;
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__int64 _i64StartCpuCounter;
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__int64 _i64EndCpuCounter;
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//On a multiprocessor machine, it should not matter which processor is called.
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//However, you can get different results on different processors due to bugs in
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//the BIOS or the HAL. To specify processor affinity for a thread, use the SetThreadAffinityMask function.
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HANDLE hThread=GetCurrentThread();
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SetThreadAffinityMask(hThread,0x1);
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//主板上高精度定时器的晶振频率
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//这个定时器应该就是一片8253或者8254
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//在intel ich7中集成了8254
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QueryPerformanceFrequency(&lFrequency);
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// if (verbose>0)
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// printf("高精度定时器的晶振频率:%1.0fHz.\n",(double)lFrequency.QuadPart);
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//这个定时器每经过一个时钟周期,其计数器会+1
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&lPerformanceCount_Start);
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//RDTSC指令:获取CPU经历的时钟周期数
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_i64StartCpuCounter=__rdtsc();
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//延时长一点,误差会小一点
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//int nTemp=100000;
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//while (--nTemp);
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Sleep(200);
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&lPerformanceCount_End);
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_i64EndCpuCounter=__rdtsc();
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//f=1/T => f=计数次数/(计数次数*T)
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//这里的“计数次数*T”就是时间差
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fTime=((double)lPerformanceCount_End.QuadPart-(double)lPerformanceCount_Start.QuadPart)
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/(double)lFrequency.QuadPart;
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mhz = (_i64EndCpuCounter-_i64StartCpuCounter)/(fTime*1000000.0);
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if (verbose>0)
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printf("CPU频率为:%1.6fMHz.\n",mhz);
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return mhz;
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}
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double CPU_Factor1(void)
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{
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double result;
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int i,j,k,ii,jj,kk;
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LARGE_INTEGER lStart,lEnd;
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LARGE_INTEGER lFrequency;
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HANDLE hThread;
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double fTime;
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QueryPerformanceFrequency(&lFrequency);
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ii = 43273;
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kk = 1238;
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result = 1;
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jj = 1244;
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hThread=GetCurrentThread();
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SetThreadAffinityMask(hThread,0x1);
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&lStart);
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//_asm("cpuid");
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start_counter();
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for (i=0;i<100;i++)
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for (j=0;j<1000;j++)
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for (k=0;k<1000;k++)
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kk += kk*ii+jj;
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result = get_counter();
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&lEnd);
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fTime=((double)lEnd.QuadPart-(double)lStart.QuadPart);
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printf("CPU运行时间为%f",result);
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printf("\t %f\n",fTime);
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return result;
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}
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double CPU_Factor(void)
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{
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double frequency;
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double multiplier = 1000 * 1000 * 1000;//nano
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LARGE_INTEGER lFrequency;
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LARGE_INTEGER start,stop;
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HANDLE hThread;
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int i;
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const int gigahertz= 1000*1000*1000;
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const int known_instructions_per_loop = 27317;
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int iterations = 100000000;
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int g = 0;
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double normal_ticks_per_second;
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double ticks;
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double time;
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double loops_per_sec;
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double instructions_per_loop;
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double ratio;
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double actual_freq;
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QueryPerformanceFrequency(&lFrequency);
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frequency = (double)lFrequency.QuadPart;
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hThread=GetCurrentThread();
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SetThreadAffinityMask(hThread,0x1);
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&start);
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for( i = 0; i < iterations; i++)
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{
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g++;
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g++;
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g++;
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g++;
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}
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QueryPerformanceCounter(&stop);
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//normal ticks differs from the WMI data, i.e 3125, when WMI 3201, and CPUZ 3199
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normal_ticks_per_second = frequency * 1000;
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ticks = (double)((double)stop.QuadPart - (double)start.QuadPart);
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time = (ticks * multiplier) /frequency;
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loops_per_sec = iterations / (time/multiplier);
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instructions_per_loop = normal_ticks_per_second / loops_per_sec;
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ratio = (instructions_per_loop / known_instructions_per_loop);
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actual_freq = normal_ticks_per_second / ratio;
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/*
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actual_freq = normal_ticks_per_second / ratio;
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actual_freq = known_instructions_per_loop*iterations*multiplier/time;
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2293 = x/time;
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2292.599713*1191533038.809362=known_instructions_per_loop*100000000*1000
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loops_per_sec = iterations*frequency / ticks
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instructions_per_loop = / loops_per_sec;
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*/
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printf("Perf counter freq: %f\n", normal_ticks_per_second);
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printf("Loops per sec: %f\n", loops_per_sec);
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printf("Perf counter freq div loops per sec: %f\n", instructions_per_loop);
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printf("Presumed freq: %f\n", actual_freq);
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printf("ratio: %f\n", ratio);
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printf("time=%f\n",time);
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return ratio;
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}
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